As tensions between India and Pakistan continue to escalate, cyberattacks and misinformation spread have also intensified. Not only government officials but also businesses and individuals are at risk. There are high chances of a spike in phishing campaigns, malware attacks and more under the guise of emergency alerts or government advisories. The Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fact Check, the official fact-checking arm of the government, and CERT-In have shared advisories on being extra cautious while consuming information online.
Check out these safety tips to stay vigilant and protect your data from cyberattacks and phishing scams.
Amid the ongoing Indo-Pak conflict, several reports have circulated about the Hillary Virus. India’s cybersecurity agencies have also warned users to avoid downloading any unknown file, documents, videos, or fake job offers. Cyber attackers are using WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and other sources to spread malware. It is advised to avoid clicking or downloading any messages that contain media or PDF files. If downloaded, the malware will corrupt data, steal your informations and you may loose all your savings.
Phishing is one of the most common practices during these hyper-tense situations. Cybercriminals use deceptive messages with links that claim to be from a government agency or news outlet about a security breach or urgent national issue. Once clicked, the link can lead to a phishing website or install malware that can steal your essential credentials, like bank details.
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Another common technique used by cybercriminals is unknown calls to manipulate individuals. Do not receive a call or message from an unknown number or an unfamiliar source, and never give out sensitive information. If you receive such calls, hang up and report them to the relevant authorities soon.
Misinformation is the most potent weapon in situations like crises or conflicts. Fake news and rumours spread like wildfire, often creating panic, confusion, and violence. Cyber attackers usually exploit this by creating fake social media profiles or websites. It is advised to trust information only from legitimate and trusted sources. Cross-check news reports with multiple sources. Cybercriminals also use other tactics, such as deepfakes, doctored images, or fake audio recordings, to fabricate information. In such cases, always cross-check the credibility of the source.
In times of heightened geopolitical tension, even a casual post can be weaponised or lead to manipulation. Hence, avoid sharing sensitive or personal information online.